Saturday, May 06, 2023

The Seasonally Adjusted CPI Was up 1.08% From Nov. 2022 To March 2023 While The Percentage Of 25-54 Year-Olds Employed Rose All Four Months For A Total Gain Of One Percentage Point

Maybe this is good news.

1.08% over four months would be 3.26% for a year if it went up that much over each of the next two four-month periods as well. That is still a little high since it is above the 2% target the Federal Reserve sets (although they use a different index, the PCE or personal consumption expenditures price index which was up 1.012% over these four months or 3.66% for 12 months).

The percentage of 25-54 year-olds employed rose from 79.7% to 80.7%.

By way of comparison, the seasonally adjusted CPI was up 1.35% over the previous four months (July-Nov. for a 4.1% annual rate) while the percentage of 25-54 year-olds employed fell from 80.0% to 77.7%.

And in the four months before that, the seasonally adjusted CPI was up 2.5%  (a 7.66% annual rate) while the percentage of 25-54 year-olds employed fell from 80.1% to 80.0%.

So before the last 4 months, employment was trending down for 8 months (in fact it averaged 79.95% over the 8 months from April-Nov. after being 80.1% in March) with even higher inflation than recently. And as I mentioned in Friday's post, the percentage of 25-54 year-olds employed hit 80.8% in April. So the good news continued.

This table shows the seasonally adjusted CPI and the percentage of 25-54 year-olds employed for the last year.

Year

Month

Seasonally Adjusted CPI

% of 25-54 Year-Olds Employed

2022

Mar

287.472

80.1

2022

April

288.611

79.9

2022

May

291.268

80.0

2022

June

294.728

79.8

2022

July

294.628

80.0

2022

Aug

295.320

80.2

2022

Sept

296.539

80.2

2022

Oct

297.987

79.8

2022

Nov

298.598

79.7

2022

Dec

298.990

80.1

2023

Jan

300.536

80.2

2023

Feb

301.648

80.5

2023

Mar

301.808

80.7

Where did I get the 1.08% increase in the seasonally adjusted CPI from Nov. 2022-March 2023? 301.808/298.598 = 1.01075 which rounds off to 1.018

Other related links:

See Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average from FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) compiled by the Research Division at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis for data on the seasonally adjusted CPI.

Consumer Price Index Data from 1913 to 2023

Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index

Click here to see the BLS data on The Percentage Of 25-54 Year-Olds Employed 

The Bureau of Labor Statistics makes seasonal adjustments. See Consumer Price Index Summary.

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